Sunday, March 26, 2023

Sea Eagles, Crocodiles and Low Tide at Sungei Buloh

I went to Sungei Buloh Wetland nature reserve early this morning by myself, arrived at 7:30am.  It happened that today's low tide in the morning occurred at 8:07am. So this visit to Sungei Buloh was quite different from our previous three visits to the reserve. It was a unique trip.

Sea Eagles

The first thing that drew my attention was the eagle nest on a big tree by the visitor center, and there was a eagle stood in it. A photographer with a big lens on his camera told me that it was a baby eagle waiting to be fed, the parents were out hunting. After a while I heard a quaking sounds, which were the calls made by the adult eagles - white bellied sea eagles. A eagle flew out of the trees toward the coast. I did not wait for its return and started my hike on the coastline trail.

a babe eagle stood in the nest waiting for its parents to feed it

Later I saw eagles overhead many times. They soared over the Johor Strait, mostly solo, occasionally in tandem. One time I saw three eagles in the sky, with one chasing another  - not sure if the being chased eagle was an invader.

White bellied sea eagle soaring over Johor Strait

A pair of eagles


Fighting for territory?

Get ready to land or to catch a prey?

Low tide

Low tide produced a different view of the coastline and wetland. In particular the Buloh Besar river that divides the reserve into two part became a wetland with Egrets, Heron, and Sandpipers wandering in the shallow water. 



Buloh Besar River at low tide

a Sandpiper

Little Egret


Caught a fish!

Another strike

Because of low tide, the water was really shallow, I saw fishes swimming near surface, and jumping out of water frequently. 




 The marine life in the mud were exposed due to the low tide - I saw mudskippers, and mud crabs. mudskippers look like frog, but  they are actually fish! Mud crabs were hard to spot if they don't move, they look like a rock in the mud.

mud crabs

mudskipper


Crocodiles

At the start of my hike, near the Fantail pod, I noticed something in the water looked like the back of a crocodile. A photographer nearby confirmed it. The crocodile sank and swam away.  

It was a lucky day for me as far as crocodile watching was concerned. On the migratory bird trail, I saw a big crocodile in the shallow Buloh Besar river, and facing away. I stayed there watching for ~ 15 minutes, and it turned around, and swam toward my direction! What confused me a little bit was that the tail side of the crocodile had a wide, raised section. 

It then sank into water for a few minutes, and when it floated up again, it was right by the river bank. It did not climbing up in five minutes, I moved on.

Crocodile

Walking less than 50 meters way, I spotted a baby crocodile in the swamp!

A baby crocodile

 Birds

In addition to egrets, herons, sandpipers, kingfisher is  a common bird there. In fact there is a kingfisher pod on the coastline trail. I heard kingfishers' calls frequently and spotted them a couple times but did not caught them on camera until I was on the return hike.

I spotted Black-napped orioles a few times, sometimes a single bird, other times a pair, one following another.

A collared kingfisher 

 
Black napped oriole 

Hiking, watching, waiting, and chatting occasionally with other nature lovers, I spent five hours at the reserve, walking only 8 kms (5 miles). As I was leaving, the cloud broke up, the Sun shone, and the tide turned as well.

It was great morning in the outdoors.




Buloh Besar River near noon - high tide today was 2:46 pm




Friday, March 24, 2023

Unique Ink Paintings by Liu Kuo-Song

A exhibit with a name "Experimentation as a Method" intrigued me when we visited National Gallery of Singapore during lunar new year holidays.  What did it mean experimentation as a method? what experiments?

When I got into the exhibit hall, there were quite a few paintings on mountains and water, such as "In the midst of a beautiful spring" and "snow mountains". I wondered how could one painted in such details. Lily later told me that it was definitely not painted by brushes. 

In midst of a beautiful spring

mountains

It turned out that Mr. Liu did not paint those paintings by brushes, but through a few related techniques through experimentation, thus the exhibit's name experimentation as a method.

Liu examined the material possibilities of ink painting, and developed several brushless techniques, such as "ink rubbing:" "paper rubbing." "water rubbing" and "steeped ink" during 1980s and 1970s. 

"Ink rubbing" involves applying ink to a crumpled or folded piece of paper before pressing it onto the painting's surface. Repeating this process will build up different layers of ink on the paper, leading to the creation of lines of varying ink intensity on painting itself.

"Paper rubbing" is a technique where a thick layer of ink is applied to a flat surface, after which one presses a crumpled piece of paper against the inked surface before rubbing it against the painting surface Using paper of varying thicknesses and materials would result in different lines and textured patterns

"Water rubbing" involves dripping ink into a basin of water, after which one places a flat piece of paper onto this liquid mixture to copy the ink pattern that has formed on the surface of the water. While different types of ink will produce different effects, the paper itself could be pre-treated in order to alter the way it absorbs ink

"steeped ink" technique, ink is gradually applied to several papers that are glued together, before setting it aside to permeate through the different layers. By capturing the air bubbles created in the gaps between the papers and adjusting the way ink and water is used in the process, it was possible to create a completely unique visual effect.

Coming

At the end of the exhibit, there was a video showing how Mr. Liu using various techniques to paint - it was more like making things than painting. The unique patterns, colors generated from his techniques are amazing and alien like. The collections of his work can be found at https://www.liukuosung.org/

He used all things natural to create something that feels like from another world. In this era of artificial intelligence, I am mazed, and inspired by his creativity and imagination. 

Sunday, March 19, 2023

Sea Kayaking at Sentosa

I went kayaking to Sentosa again. This time with a young colleague who is interested in trying out inflatable kayak. We left for Sentosa from my apartment around 8am. We launched the kayak around 9am after taking a few pictures.


Before kayaking

The weather was pretty nice for kayaking today - cloudy with periodic sunshine. Even though the forecasted wind speed is around 5km/hour, there were occasional high waves due to gust or large speeding boats passing by. Fortunately he had kayaking experience in lakes before and was calm when "big" waves (1 to 2 feet high) approached. 



We launched from Tanjong Beach and turned around near Tanjong Rimau. 


I did not see this sculpture before - it is an eyesore!

Wings of Time

Tanjong Rimau

West Coast Harbor from afar



This was his first open water sea kayaking. We did not paddle beyond Tanjong Rimau, and turned back from there. During the trip, he timed our kayaking. When we paddled from east to west, our speed was ~ 20 minutes per km, on the return trip, our speed was as high as 10 minutes per km. This confirmed that the ocean current at Singapore strait is from west to east.

In addition to the exercise and scenery, we talked a lot during the two hour kayaking, despite that I could not hear him well sometimes as he sat in the front of the kayak Emma. It was a great kayak outing for me.

He has been to Sentosa numerous times. This was the first time he saw Sentosa from Sea! A great experience for him.


Note

1. I had a working jog with him before. 
2. I noticed an added sculpture at Sentosa's islets - not so aesthetic but an eyesore 

Friday, March 3, 2023

I have listened to 100 audio books!

I just reached a milestone in my intellectual journey  - I completed listening to 100 nonfiction books!

When I mentioned this milestone to Lily, she did not believe in me "how can it be possible?" 

However I have my reading journal on my phone to prove it - I have every title I listened recorded, with brief comments and a rating.

I started listening audio books in 2019. As described in the blog audio books, The books I listen to are mostly nonfiction, which falls into category of biography, outdoor adventures, popular science, and societies.... There are thousands of audio books in the online library, but many popular ones have long waiting time. I typically pick nonfiction books with status "available now". This makes me not reading the most popular books, but there are so many "available" books, there are always some good books among them that I enjoy. I also get on waiting lists for books Lily or others recommended.

So far I checked out 116 books, some were so bad, 14 of them, I did not finish. I finished the rest, a couple of them I listened once and read once. 

In my reading journal, I list the book sequentially, current reading at the top of the list, each book has a rating from me in the following rankings:

💗💗💗 resonate

💗💗      love

💗           like

◯ ok

⬤ don't like

⯀ did no finish

¿   good book gone bad

There are 4 books that got 💗💗💗   from me:

  1. The Fundamentals - Frank Wilczek (listened once, read once)
  2. The Emperors of all Maladies, a biograph of cancer - Siddhartha Mukherjee (see Lily's comments in the blog; my comments were similar to hers, and she recommended the book to me!)
  3. The Sapiens - Yuval Noah Harari
  4. The Wright Brothers - David McCullough (see my comments in the blog Audio books)

There are quite a few books I loved 💗💗

  • Thinking fast and slow - Daniel Kahneman
  • Created Equal -Clearance Thomas in his own words - Michael Pack, Mark  Paoletta
  • Mating in Captivity - Esther Perel (listened once, read once)
  • Into the Nest - Laura Erickson, Marie Read (for a more meaningful bird watching)
  • Being Mortal - Atul Gawande
  • Rebooting AI - Gary Macus, Earnest Davis
  • The body - Bill Bryson (about human anatomy)
  • How to win friends and influence people - Dale Carnegie
  • Washington  - Ron Chernow
  • Darwin's Ghost - Rebecca Sott
  • Unbroken - Laura Hillenbrand
  • The rise and fall of the dinosaurs - Steve Brusatte
  • Reagan - the life - H. W. Brands
  • North - Scott Jurek (see my blog audio books for comments about the book)
  • Alexander Hamilton - Ron Chernow
  • The Art of War  - Sun Tszu
  • French Lessons  - Peter Mayle  
  • Made to Stick  - Chip Heath, Dan Heath (read)
  • The Thorn Birds -  Colleen McCullough (read)
  • Pandora's Lab - Paul A. Offit
  • Above the Line - Urban Meyer (read)
  • It is your ship - Michael Abrashoff (read)
The books I listened/read are quite broad in topics. Some of them are beyond my typical interests. I stumbled upon a biography by a long-haul driver, I was drawn into his world. I finished listening the book of 8 hour audio in 4 days on a 14 day loan. The book got a 💗 from me. I also listened to Nomadland (💗), I saw a different world, a subculture,  than where I live! Nomadic life sounds romantic, permanent nomadic is unsettling, it was a sad and despairing story. I intentionally picked some books for topics or persons I have strong opinions on, and finished listening so I can see things from different angles. For example I believe that AI and Autonomous vehicles are hyped, but I finished listening books from proponents of the technologies, AI 2041 (💗), and Autonomy(💗), and learnt a few things, even though I did not agree with some of their assertions.

To me, an intellectual journey is not only about acquiring knowledge, expanding my horizon, it is also about improving my critical thinking skills, expanding my understanding of the world via exposure to others' insights and perspectives, in addition to my own pondering.